What Causes Foot and Toenail Fungus?
Toenail and feet fungal infections can be caused by a variety of reasons. Studies have shown that adults have a higher chance of developing fungal infections on the feet and that toenail infections commonly develop soon after. The biggest problem with fungal infections is that it can be extremely difficult to treat and that even if you are able to eliminate the infection there is a good chance it will come back sometime in the future.
We will discuss the factors that contribute to the development of feet and toenail fungal infection so that we can in turn take the proper steps to avoid and prevent this nuisance from ever affecting our daily life.
Footwear
Footwear is one of the leading causes of toenail and foot fungal infections. Studies have shown that wearing tight and constrictive footwear will factor in greatly when it comes to the chances of developing fungal infections in your lower extremities. Shoes that cause your toes to be jammed together and cause excessive sweating are counterproductive in the long run. It is best to wear shoes made of breathable fabric and is comfortable to wear all day as fungus thrives in areas that are warm and moist. Always keep your feet dry and clean.
Lowered Immunity and Weak Circulation
Individuals who have a weakened immune system and lower extremity circulation issues are more likely to develop fungal infections. The problem here is that these same people also prone to greater dangers due to fungal infections. Individuals who have diabetes will suffer from circulation difficulties on their lower extremities which increase the chances of fungal infections. Those with lowered immune systems such as people who are suffering from AIDS are also susceptible to bacterial, fungal, parasitic and viral infections.
This is also the reason why fungal infections on the feet and toenails are prevalent in adults as the older the person gets, the lower their resistance to such conditions become. Doctors have pointed to this particular reason as why fungal infections on the lower extremities are quite common with the elderly.
Previous Injuries or Trauma
Another factor that contributes to the growth of fungal infection on the feet and toenail are injuries. Athletes have a higher chance of developing fungal infections through trauma as they also have a greater risk of injuries. Any type of break or wound that your feet and toenails incur will be a hotbed for microscopic fungus. It will also become easier for fungus to develop if your wound is not cleaned immediately. Individuals wearing tight fitting footwear will have a higher chance of developing fungal infections as they are more likely to suffer from injuries such as scrapes.
These are the most common reasons as to why fungal infections develop. By arming yourself with knowledge as to how this infection spreads you will be able to take the necessary precautions to prevent this condition from ever having a chance to develop. Fungal infections are extremely hard to treat and even after treatment the chances of it coming back is high. Prevention is far better than cure and that statement holds true, especially with fungal infections.
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